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A party whose claims were not entirely upheld at first instance has standing to lodge an appeal not limited to certain heads of the contested judgment, the devolutive effect of which gives the Court of Appeal cognisance of the entire dispute.
Droit Immobilier

A party whose claims were not entirely upheld at first instance has standing to lodge an appeal not limited to certain heads of the contested judgment, the devolutive effect of which gives the Court of Appeal cognisance of the entire dispute.

📅 Decision of 08 April 2010🔄 Updated on 17 October 2026⚖️ Cour de cassation👁️ 27 views📖 2 min read

A party whose claims were not entirely upheld at first instance has standing to lodge an appeal not limited to certain heads of the contested judgment, the devolutive effect of which gives the Court of Appeal cognisance of the entire dispute. Thus, a Court of Appeal that declares inadmissible, for lack of standing to sue, the appeal lodged by a commercial lessee against the part of the first-instance judgment that had declared inadmissible the lessor's claim for validation of a notice to quit without offer of renewal or eviction compensation, before examining the merits of his appeal against the parts of his main claim for reimbursement of rents and additional claim for payment of eviction compensation, violates Articles 546, 561, and 562 of the Civil Procedure Code.

Reference decision: cc • N° 09-11.159 • 2010-04-08 • Consult the decision →

This decision provides important insight into your property rights. Here is what it changes for you.

The situation

A party whose claims were not entirely upheld at first instance has standing to lodge an appeal not limited to certain heads of the contested judgment, the devolutive effect of which gives the Court of Appeal cognisance of the entire dispute. Thus, a Court of Appeal that declares inadmissible, for lack of standing to sue, the appeal lodged by a commercial lessee against the part of the first-instance judgment that had declared inadmissible the lessor's claim for validation of a notice to quit without offer of renewal or eviction compensation, before examining the merits of his appeal against the parts of his main claim for reimbursement of rents and additional claim for payment of eviction compensation, violates Articles 546, 561, and 562 of the Civil Procedure Code.

What the law says

This decision confirms the fundamental principles of property law.

Key points to remember

  • Strictly observe statutory time limits for appeals
  • Keep all your supporting documents (title deeds, deeds, correspondence)
  • Plan ahead: preventive advice always costs less than litigation

For an analysis of your situation: 30-minute consultation at €45 with Maître Zakine.

📌 Does this apply to your situation? Maître Cécile Zakine, French real estate lawyer, practises throughout France.
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Legal information

  • Number: 09-11.159
  • Court: Cour de cassation
  • Decision of: 08 April 2010

Keywords

droit immobilierjurisprudenceimmobilier
Maître Cécile Zakine

About the author

Maître Cécile Zakine — Lawyer at the Alpes-Maritimes Bar, Doctor of Law. Every article in this magazine is based on the analysis of a real court decision, commented and put into perspective by Maître Zakine’s team.

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