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Occasional help provided by a child to their parents does not give rise to entitlement to a deferred wages claim

📅 Décision du 20 June 2012⚖️ Cour de cassation📖 1 min de lecture

Occasional help provided by a child to their parents does not give rise to entitlement to a deferred wages claim

Reference decision: Court of Cassation • No. 11-20.217 • 2012-06-20 • View the decision →

This decision provides important insight into your rights in real estate law. Here is what it changes for you.

The situation

Occasional help provided by a child to their parents does not give rise to entitlement to a deferred wages claim

What the law says

This decision confirms the fundamental principles of property law.

Key points to remember

  • Strictly comply with the statutory time limits for appeals
  • Keep all your supporting documents (title deeds, deeds, correspondence)
  • Anticipate: preventive advice always costs less than litigation

For an analysis of your situation: 30-minute consultation at €45 with Maître Zakine.

📌 Does this apply to your situation? Maître Cécile Zakine, French real estate lawyer, practises throughout France.
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Informations juridiques

  • Numéro: 11-20.217
  • Juridiction: Cour de cassation
  • Date de décision: 20 juin 2012

Mots-clés

droit immobilierjurisprudenceimmobilier

Cas d'usage pratiques

1

Buyer concerned about seller's child claiming deferred wages

A British couple is buying a farmhouse in the Dordogne (France) from an estate. The seller's adult son claims €80,000 in deferred wages for occasionally helping his late parents with renovations and garden upkeep over 10 years, though he never worked full-time on the property.

Application pratique:

The Court of Cassation decision confirms that occasional help from a child to parents does not create a deferred wages claim. Request written confirmation from the notaire that the son's claim is rejected under this case law, insist on a clear estate settlement before purchase, and consider obtaining indemnity from the sellers against any future claim.

2

Landlord disputes sister's deferred wages claim after inheriting smallholding

A landlord in Brittany (France) inherited a smallholding from his parents. His sister, who had her own full-time job nearby, occasionally helped with livestock and harvesting over 15 years and now claims €50,000 in deferred wages from the estate.

Application pratique:

The occasional nature of the sister's help means she does not qualify for deferred wages under this decision. Gather evidence of her separate employment and the sporadic pattern of help, provide witness statements to the notaire, and formally refuse the claim, citing this case law to protect the estate's assets.

3

Co-owner rejects brother's claim for weekend vineyard work

Two brothers co-own a family vineyard in Burgundy (France) after inheriting it. One brother claims €120,000 in deferred wages for helping with harvests and pruning for 15 years, but only on weekends and holidays, while the other brother worked the vineyard full-time without pay.

Application pratique:

The decision shows that occasional help, even over many years, does not give rise to a deferred wages claim. Document the claimant's other employment and the fact that the full-time brother managed the vineyard, then seek legal advice to reject the claim during the succession settlement and consider mediation to resolve the co-ownership dispute.

Maître Cécile Zakine

À propos de l'auteur

Maître Cécile Zakine — Avocate au Barreau des Alpes-Maritimes, Docteur en Droit. Chaque article de ce magazine est rédigé à partir de l'analyse d'une décision de jurisprudence réelle, commentée et mise en perspective par les équipes de Maître Zakine.

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