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The warranty is not owed by the seller
Droit Foncier

The warranty is not owed by the seller

📅 Decision of 01 July 1980🔄 Updated on 17 October 2026⚖️ Cour de cassation👁️ 8 views📖 2 min read

The seller is not liable under the warranty when the buyer was aware, at the time of sale, of the undisclosed encumbrances. Consequently, a Court of Appeal that finds that the beneficiary of a unilateral promise to sell was aware of the non-apparent easements affecting the property when he exercised the option without reservation may infer that he wrongfully refused to sign the authentic deed of sale.

Reference decision: cc • No. 79-11.366 • 1980-07-01 • View the decision →

This decision sheds important light on your property law rights. Here is what it changes for you.

The situation

The seller is not liable under the warranty when the buyer was aware, at the time of sale, of the undisclosed encumbrances. Consequently, a Court of Appeal that finds that the beneficiary of a unilateral promise to sell was aware of the non-apparent easements affecting the property when he exercised the option without reservation may infer that he wrongfully refused to sign the authentic deed of sale.

What the law says

This decision confirms the fundamental principles of property law.

Key points to remember

  • Strictly comply with the statutory time limits for appeals
  • Keep all your supporting documents (title deeds, instruments, correspondence)
  • Anticipate: preventive advice always costs less than litigation

For an analysis of your situation: 30-minute consultation at €45 with Maître Zakine.

📌 Does this apply to your situation? Maître Cécile Zakine, French real estate lawyer, practises throughout France.
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Legal information

  • Number: 79-11.366
  • Court: Cour de cassation
  • Decision of: 01 July 1980

Keywords

droit immobilierjurisprudencefoncier
Maître Cécile Zakine

About the author

Maître Cécile Zakine — Lawyer at the Alpes-Maritimes Bar, Doctor of Law. Every article in this magazine is based on the analysis of a real court decision, commented and put into perspective by Maître Zakine’s team.

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Disclaimer: The analysis presented on this site is for informational purposes only and does not constitute personalised legal advice. For advice tailored to your situation, contact a qualified lawyer.

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