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When a company accepts without
Droit Immobilier

When a company accepts without

📅 Decision of 20 November 2001⚖️ Cour de cassation👁️ 28 views📖 2 min read

When a company accepts without reserve the conditions of a bank's financing offer which makes the release of the loan of the part of the price it advances subject to payment, by the purchaser, of the fraction of that price payable in cash, and the loan agreement, constituting the underlying relationship between the parties, has not been formed, a Court of Appeal correctly decides that this company, which cashed the cheque handed over in performance of the loan agreement in accordance with the stipulations of the attached slip, had to return the amount to the bank, irrespective of the erroneous grounds holding, with regard to the law of cheques, that the disputed clause prevented the cashing of such a payment instrument.

Reference decision : cc • N° 99-14.172 • 2001-11-20 • Consult the decision →

This decision provides important insight into your property law. Here is what it changes for you.

The situation

When a company accepts without reserve the conditions of a bank's financing offer which makes the release of the loan of the part of the price it advances subject to payment, by the purchaser, of the fraction of that price payable in cash, and the loan agreement, constituting the underlying relationship between the parties, has not been formed, a Court of Appeal correctly decides that this company, which cashed the cheque handed over in performance of the loan agreement in accordance with the stipulations of the attached slip, had to return the amount to the bank, irrespective of the erroneous grounds holding, with regard to the law of cheques, that the disputed clause prevented the cashing of such a payment instrument.

What the law says

This decision confirms the fundamental principles of property law.

Points to remember

  • Strictly comply with legal time limits for appeals
  • Keep all your supporting documents (titles, deeds, letters)
  • Anticipate: preventive advice always costs less than litigation

For an analysis of your situation: 30-minute consultation at €45 with Maître Zakine.

📌 Does this apply to your situation? Maître Cécile Zakine, French real estate lawyer, practises throughout France.
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Legal information

  • Number: 99-14.172
  • Court: Cour de cassation
  • Decision of: 20 November 2001

Keywords

droit immobilierjurisprudenceimmobilier
Maître Cécile Zakine

About the author

Maître Cécile Zakine — Lawyer at the Alpes-Maritimes Bar, Doctor of Law. Every article in this magazine is based on the analysis of a real court decision, commented and put into perspective by Maître Zakine’s team.

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Disclaimer: The analysis presented on this site is for informational purposes only and does not constitute personalised legal advice. For advice tailored to your situation, contact a qualified lawyer.

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