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Not considered insurance intermediaries
Droit Immobilier

Not considered insurance intermediaries

📅 Décision du 13 February 2019⚖️ Cour de cassation👁️ 14 vues📖 2 min de lecture

Those who are not insurance intermediaries under Article L. 511-1 of the French Insurance Code are property managers who, on behalf of the co-ownerships they managed, took out insurance contracts, provided they did not canvass for clients, nor present, propose or assist in concluding these insurance contracts, nor carry out other preparatory work for their conclusion. Sums paid to them by a general insurance agent as remuneration for services are not deductible from the compensation payable to the latter upon cessation of his duties.

Reference decision: cc • No. 18-15.634 • 13 February 2019 • View the decision →

This decision sheds important light on your property rights. Here is what it changes for you.

The situation

Those who are not insurance intermediaries under Article L. 511-1 of the French Insurance Code are property managers who, on behalf of the co-ownerships they managed, took out insurance contracts, provided they did not canvass for clients, nor present, propose or assist in concluding these insurance contracts, nor carry out other preparatory work for their conclusion. Sums paid to them by a general insurance agent as remuneration for services are not deductible from the compensation payable to the latter upon cessation of his duties.

What the law says

This decision confirms the fundamental principles of property law.

Key points to remember

  • Strictly comply with legal time limits for appeals
  • Keep all your supporting documents (title deeds, instruments, correspondence)
  • Plan ahead: preventive advice is always cheaper than litigation

For an analysis of your situation: 30-minute consultation at €45 with Maître Zakine.

📌 Does this apply to your situation? Maître Cécile Zakine, French real estate lawyer, practises throughout France.
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Informations juridiques

  • Numéro: 18-15.634
  • Juridiction: Cour de cassation
  • Date de décision: 13 février 2019

Mots-clés

droit immobilierjurisprudenceimmobilier

Cas d'usage pratiques

1

Co-ownership questions syndic's insurance commissions in Nice

A co-ownership of 20 flats in Nice discovers that their property manager received €2,000 annually from the insurer for the building's common areas policy over three years. The co-owners suspect these commissions should be reimbursed to them.

Application pratique:

The Court of Cassation rules that a property manager who simply takes out insurance on behalf of co-owners without canvassing or advising is not an insurance intermediary. Therefore, unless the syndic’s contract specifically prohibits retaining such fees, the co-ownership cannot reclaim them. The syndicat must check its management contract for transparency clauses and, if absent, may propose a resolution for the next general meeting to regulate future commissions.

2

Property manager in Lyon fears illegal insurance intermediation

A Lyon-based property manager regularly arranges building insurance for the 15 co-ownerships he manages, always under direct instruction from each general assembly. He worries that he might be considered an unregistered insurance intermediary.

Application pratique:

The decision confirms that merely executing co-owners' decisions to purchase insurance, without any canvassing or preparatory work, does not make the manager an intermediary under French law. To stay compliant, he should meticulously minute all general assembly resolutions authorising the insurance contracts and avoid providing any comparative advice on policies. This documentation will serve as proof if ever challenged by regulators or insurers.

3

Insurance agent in Marseille contests indemnity deduction

A general insurance agent in Marseille had his agency contract terminated after ten years. The insurer deducts €15,000 from his termination indemnity, arguing that this sum was paid to property managers who had introduced clients.

Application pratique:

Applying this case law, sums paid by an insurer to property managers for distinct services are not deductible from the agent’s legal indemnity upon cessation of duties. The agent should formally challenge the deduction by registered letter, citing that these payments were for the property managers' administrative tasks, not a substitute for his own earned commissions, and threaten legal action for the full indemnity plus interest.

Maître Cécile Zakine

À propos de l'auteur

Maître Cécile Zakine — Avocate au Barreau des Alpes-Maritimes, Docteur en Droit. Chaque article de ce magazine est rédigé à partir de l'analyse d'une décision de jurisprudence réelle, commentée et mise en perspective par les équipes de Maître Zakine.

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